They herded people into the center of a small hamlet called my lai and held them at gunpoint, ordering them to produce the hidden viet cong forces that the americans imagined they were hiding. Opinion the truth behind my lai the new york times. The photographer of my lai massacre meets witnesses news. According to ronald haeberles eyewitness account of the massacre, in one instance. His story dominated headlines, along with the apollo 12 moon landing and the trial of charles manson. Whatever the case, carter made the choice not to participate in a massacre. At first, the soldiers were only holding the villagers hostage.
One was the massacre by united states soldiers of as many as 500 unarmed civilians old men, women, children in my lai on the morning of march 16. Mar 09, 2020 my lai massacre, also called pinkville massacre, mass killing of as many as 500 unarmed villagers by u. The my lai massacre happened on march 16 1968, and the peers report concludes that. Howard jones, the author of mutiny on the amistad and the bay of pigs among eleven books dealing with american history, adds a twelfth work, a very sobering research into the my lai massacre during the vietnam conflict. Calley led one of charlie companys three platoons and was responsible for numerous killings himself, was the only soldier convicted of a crime at my lai. Haeberle, having returned to his hometown of cleveland, ohio after an honorable discharge, offered them to the plain dealer. Ronald haeberle, the author of the set of my lai massacre photos returned to son my village in the central province of quang ngai to see the witnesses after 45 years. When the photographs of the my lai massacre were first published, many could not believe what they depicted.
This was the my lai massacre, revealed to the american public and the world in vivid color by the photos of u. A few dozen meters away, lay about 21 bodies mostly women, children killed. Before march 16, he says, i saw american soldiers whenever they came. My lai massacre project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. A photo taken by ronald haeberle in my lai on the morning of march 16th, 1968. Ronald haeberle, witness for the prosecution print email details direct examination by aubrey daniels for the prosecution. Haeberle the life images collectiongetty images this mentality was an. Combat photographer documents my lai massacre history engine.
March the my lai massacre occurs, between 347 and 504 unarmed vietnamese villagers are killed by american troops. Using eyewitness statements from both vietnamese and americans, the program revealed new evidence about the massacre. Ronald haeberle wikimedia commons on march 16, 1968, platoons from the armys charlie and bravo companies began an assault on the village of son my. Following the my lai massacre, during which between 347 and 504 civilians were killed, the story remained largely out of the public eye until the media published haeberles photographs in november. Tale of children who survived my lai massacre falls on.
The united states army usa is the land warfare service branch of the united states armed forces. An american soldier stokes the flames of houses that were burned during the massacre in my lai on march 16, 1968. Haeberle has never wanted to dwell on the events at my lai. My lai photographer ron haeberle exposed a vietnam massacre 40 years ago today in the plain dealer.
Victims included men, women, children, and infants. For a long time, the man who shot the pictures, northeast ohio native ron haeberle, said no such images existed. Chief of the office of reserve components at the time of his appointment. Army soldiers from company c, 1st battalion, 20th infantry regiment and company b, 4th battalion, 3rd infantry regiment, 11th brigade, 23rd infantry division. In 1989, the british television station yorkshire television broadcast the documentary four hours in my lai as part of the itv networked series first tuesday. Ron haeberle s disturbing image of vietnamese families murdered by american soldiers at my lai is captioned with chilling phrases taken from a television interview with one of the soldiers who was present during the massacre. On photography, peguin books, 1977, london, p5 27 harrison. December 26, 1969 is a poster featuring a photograph of dead victims of the warfare mostly women and children lying together. My lai massacre survivors remember horrific tragedy.
The my lai massacre is considered the nadir in modern army history. This is a lesson, that all soldiers should learn from my lai. Ron haeberle was a combat photographer in vietnam when he and the army unit he was riding with charlie company, 1st battalion, 20th infantry regiment landed near the hamlet of my lai on the morning of march 16, 1968. Vietnam war photographer on taking my lai massacre photos. Haeberle born circa 1940 is a former united states army photographer best known for the photographs he took of the my lai massacre on march 16, 1968 some of the black and white photographs he took were made using an army camera and were either subject to censorship or did not depict any vietnamese casualties when published in an army newspaper. Yoko ono picks her most influential photo of all time. Haeberlethe life images collection, via getty images. They did not show american soldiers in the act of killing. Ronald ridenhour, 52, veteran who reported my lai massacre. Haeberle on march 16, 1968 in the aftermath of the my lai massacre showing mostly women and children dead on a road.
The bodies of vietnamese civilians who were killed by u. The my lai massacre captured public awareness largely due to the 1969 public release of graphic photographs taken by army photographer ronald haeberle. In one of the photos ronald haeberle recorded a scene of two children, crawling on the banks of the rice fields to avoid the bullets. American soldiers burned numerous homes during the my lai massacre on march 16, 1968, in my lai, south vietnam. My lai massacre survivor speaks of his survival thingsasian. My lai massacre survivor tran van duc breaks his silence on how he survived the 1968 my lai massacre. He was sentenced to life in prison but served only three days because president. Vietnam, 1968, and the descent into darkness pivotal moments in american history at. During the vietnam war, ron haeberle documented the murder of civilians by u. Ron haeberle recalls photographing a massacre time. During the summer of 2012, ron haeberle visited viet nam and my lai village and met with a survivor of the my lai massacre.
The best book by far on the my lai massacre and its aftermathexhaustively researched, persuasively argued, and a pageturner. Son my sanctuary provides stark reminder of my lais. More than 500 vietnamese civilians were raped, tortured, stabbed and shot to death on the morning of march 16, 1968, by three. Photo taken by united states army photographer ronald l. A few dozen meters away, lay about 21 bodies mostly women, children killed by american soldiers. The only american injured in my lai the my lai massacre. For an excellent summary of the legal proceedings and outcomes, see the webcast presentation by dr. Ernest medina led his infantry company in an assault on the village of son my, along the central coast of south. They killed some civilians straight offshooting them point blank or tossing. Hugh thompson the pilot who ended the my lai massacre kusi news san diego, ca.
Unseen images and first hand account of the my lai massacre. Haeberle born circa 1940 is a former united states army photographer best known for the photographs he took of the my lai massacre on march 16, 1968 the monochrome photographs he took were made using an army camera and were either subject to censorship or did not depict any south vietnamese casualties when published in an army newspaper. Ron haeberle, a fairview high school graduate, was a combat photographer in vietnam. The photographs brought world attention to the my lai massacre. The massacre at my lai was not the only time american troops committed war crimes against vietnamese civilians, but it was the. Photos of victims of the my lai massacre in vietnam galvanized public awareness about the barbarity of the war. Lai massacre was the vietnam war mass murder of unarmed south vietnamese civilians by u. Following the my lai massacre, during which between 347 and 504 civilians were killed, the story remained largely out of the public eye until the media published haeberle s photographs in november. He has masterfully peeled away the complexity of the my lai massacre. Sep 29, 2019 my lai memorial sends message of peace park built in memory of my lai massacre in quang ngai survivor writes book on my lai massacre bonded by tragedy. This is a translated version of mr, trans own words. The my lai massacre, the armys cover up, and the military courts abject failure to bring military leaders and gis to justice further undermined the faith of some americans in their political. These people were ordered into a ditch, where they were methodically shot to death by american so. The images by army photographer ronald haeberle of a village burning and women and children left dead would help turn public opinion against the war.
American troops landing in son my, captured by former sergeant ronald l. Its been 51 years since former us army photographer ronald l haeberle documented the tragic my lai massacre on march 16, 1968, when 504 unarmed villagers 182 women, and 173 children and infants in the centre of now tinh khe commune, in son tinh distr. Since the release, viewers have been captivated by the visceral emotion expressed on the face of the woman in the foreground of the photo below published in 1969 by life magazine. How representative is the my lai massacre as evidence of american experience in vietnam. My lai massacre vietnamese citizens photographed during the my lai massacre, march 16, 1968.
In summer 2011, i received an email from duc saying he was the child in that picture and his sister was alive, too. Within a few years, eszterhas had fallen out of favor and was fired from the plain dealer. Haeberle born circa 1940 is a former united states army photographer best known for the photographs he took of the my lai massacre in march 1968. But he has read books and watched several documentaries on my lai, wanting to. The photos that caused americans to ask what are we doing. For a long time, the man who shot the pictures, northeast ohio native ron haeberle. My lai photographer ron haeberle exposed a vietnam.
Haeberle is a manufacturing supervisor 1 and former united states army photographer who is most widely known for the photographs he took of the aftermath following the my lai massacre. Some of the black and white photographs he took were made using an army camera and were either subject to censorship or did not depict any vietnamese casualties when published in an. Lai massacre was the vietnam war mass murder of unarmed south vietnamese. Between 347 and 504 unarmed people were killed by u. Vietnam, 1968, and the descent into darkness pivotal. Lai massacre showing mostly women and children dead on a road.
A panel discussion with historians and military law experts. The story of the my lai massacre became a significant part of our. The redhaired miami native known to friends as rusty became the face of the massacre, which was named after one of the subhamlets where the killings took place, my lai 4. Vietnam, 1968, and the descent into darkness spans 353 pages, followed by 84 pages of notes, and an eleven page. Forty years ago today, the plain dealer published photographs of the my lai massacre in vietnam. Haeberle born circa 1940 is a former united states army photographer best known for the photographs he took of the my lai massacre on march 16. Haeberle on march 16, 1968 in the aftermath of the my lai massacre. Vietnamese villagers killed by american soldiers during the my lai massacre in 1968. Duc and haeberle at my lai on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the my lai massacre last year.
Shame and guilt of my lai massacre must be kept alive. How the armys coverup made the my lai massacre even. My lai massacre survivors remember horrific tragedy vietnam. But firsthand knowledge of the massacre will only get rarer as the. Haeberle on 16 march 1968, in the aftermath of the m. Evidence of the massacre at my lai american experience. Lai was the mass murder of 347 to 504 unarmed citizens in south vietnam, entirely civilians and some of them women and children, conducted by u. Ronald haeberle, a vietnam war photographer whose images of the my lai led to a turning point in the u. Haeberle, who served as a photographer during the assault. On march 16, 1968, a company of american soldiers went into the hamlet of my lai 4, in quang ngai province.
An army veteran whistleblower, ronald ridenhour, had first written in early 1969 to the white house, the pentagon, the state department and members of congress revealing credible details about the massacre. The my lai massacre pronunciation helpinfo, approximately mi. William calley for his actions relating to the my lai massacre. He was in the village of my lai in 1968 when 300 vietnamese civilians were killed by american troops. Case study on the my lai massacre how representative is the my lai massacre as evidence of american experience in vietnam. My lai photographer ron haeberle exposed a vietnam massacre. An american soldier burns houses during the my lai massacre, march 16, 1968, in my lai, south vietnam. S public perception of the war, said the my lai massacre is not presented to a great extent in classroom history books in the u. Oct, 2017 in 1968, ron ridenhour, an infantryman in vietnam, wrote a letter to president nixon detailing the murder of 500 civillians by the u. The official death toll, according to the us government, was 347, though the vietnamese government asserts that 504 villagers were massacred.
Many vietnam era veterans, including 175 some american veterans chose to go on pilgrimage to the site of the my lai massacre to heal and reconcile. Haeberle born circa 1940 is a former united states army photographer best known for the photographs he took of the my lai massacre on march 16, 1968. They rounded up the inhabitants, including old people and women with infants in their arms. Unidentified body in well my lai, vietnam, ronald haeberle.
Army sergeant and public information staffer, who witnessed the killings by u. The monochrome photographs he took were made using an army camera and were either subject to censorship or did not depict any south vietnamese casualties when published in an army newspaper. His story dominated headlines, along with the apollo 12 moon landing and the trial of. Case study on the my lai massacre how representative is. He was sentenced to life in prison but served only three days because president richard nixon ordered his sentence reduced. The origin of this picture is his personal collection29.
For a good general treatment, see william thomas allisons 2012 book, my lai. A presentday photo of the fields and water buffalo surrounding my lai, collaged with a photo of a u. The my lai massacre photo was the first photo which made me realize that our side killed. Howard jones my lai is one of the most important books of the past decade on the vietnam war. Though the individuals of the infantry are trained to kill, they are still capable of not committing atrocities, even if it comes at a high cost. The origin of this picture is his personal collection, never intended. The my lai massacre during the vietnam war saw american soldiers kill hundreds of innocent civilians and get away with it. Wikipedia details dmca to gauge the transformation in the. Haeberle the life images collection, via getty images. American gis had visited the region near the central vietnamese coast before, without incident.
A helicopter door gunner, he flew over my lai a few days after the massacre and noticed the desolation. First there were five soldiers standing in front of the group. Volume iii, exhibits, book 6 photographs, 14 march 1970. Since the release, viewers have been captivated by the visceral emotion expressed on the face of the. He knew a few members of charlie company from training in hawaii, and talking to them, he began to piece together the truth. Some of the women were gangraped and their bodies mutilated as. What happened at my lai might have stayed a secret if not for ron ridenhour. See the pages published by the plain dealer on nov. My lai massacre memorial site, near quang ngai, vietnam. Army in what would come to be known as the my lai massacre. Mar 16, 2015 read the letter that changed the way americans saw the vietnam war american military helicopters in flight during the my lai massacre on mar. Haeberle the life images collectiongetty images ron haeberle was a combat photographer in vietnam when he and the army unit he was riding with charlie company, 1st battalion, 20th infantry regiment landed near the hamlet of my lai. How representative is the my lai massacre as evidence of.